Top Things to Do in Georgia: A Land of Mountains, Wine, and Timeless Traditions
Discover why Georgia is an unforgettable destination, offering ancient charm, rugged landscapes, and boundless hospitality. Georgia, where Europe and Asia intertwine, enchants travelers with its dramatic mountains, deep-rooted traditions, and vibrant culture.
Georgia’s unique blend of Eastern and Western influences creates a captivating tapestry of history, nature, and hospitality. Whether exploring the vibrant streets of Tbilisi or hiking through the majestic Caucasus mountains, every journey through Georgia is marked by rich traditions and genuine warmth. From ancient winemaking practices to modern cultural expressions, Georgia’s spirit remains both timeless and dynamic.
Tbilisi: Where Tradition Meets Modernity
Tbilisi, Georgia’s capital, is a city that harmonizes the old and the new with effortless grace. Begin your exploration in the historic district, where colorful wooden balconies and narrow alleys weave through centuries of history. Visit the iconic Narikala Fortress, perched on a hill overlooking the city. The panoramic views of the Mtkvari River and the bustling cityscape below are truly breathtaking. Wander through the Abanotubani district, famous for its sulfur baths, where domed brick rooftops hint at the therapeutic hot springs below.
Stroll down Rustaveli Avenue, the city’s cultural artery, lined with theaters, museums, and elegant 19th-century buildings. Stop by the Georgian National Museum to explore ancient artifacts and modern art collections. At night, the city comes alive with lights and energy, especially around the Bridge of Peace, an architectural marvel that spans the river with its shimmering glass structure. Tbilisi’s café culture, lively nightlife, and artistic spirit make it a city where the past and future coexist harmoniously.
Kazbegi: Majestic Peaks and Sacred Spaces
Nestled in the rugged mountains of northern Georgia, Kazbegi (Stepantsminda) is a destination that embodies the wild, untouched beauty of the Caucasus. The journey itself is an adventure, traveling along the Georgian Military Highway, a historic route winding through deep gorges and past ancient watchtowers. Once in Kazbegi, the view of Gergeti Trinity Church against the towering backdrop of Mount Kazbek is nothing short of iconic. Perched at 2,170 meters, this 14th-century church offers a spiritual retreat framed by snow-capped peaks.
Hiking enthusiasts can trek up to the church, a journey that rewards with sweeping vistas and the crisp, invigorating mountain air. For more adventurous souls, the ascent to Mount Kazbek itself, one of Georgia’s highest peaks, is a challenging yet exhilarating experience. In the nearby town of Stepantsminda, cozy guesthouses serve hearty Georgian dishes like Khinkali and Khachapuri, perfect after a day of exploring. Whether seeking spiritual solace or rugged adventure, Kazbegi’s majestic landscape leaves a lasting impression.
Svaneti: Land of Towering Fortresses and Ancient Traditions
Svaneti, a remote and mountainous region in northwest Georgia, is where ancient customs remain untouched by time. The heart of Svaneti is Mestia, a charming town surrounded by medieval stone towers that once served as family fortresses. These iconic Svan Towers stand resilient, narrating stories of a proud and independent people. Visit the Svaneti Museum of History and Ethnography, where traditional weaponry, jewelry, and manuscripts reveal the rich cultural heritage of the region.
For outdoor enthusiasts, the trail from Mestia to Ushguli is one of Georgia’s most beautiful multi-day hikes. Ushguli itself, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is Europe’s highest continuously inhabited village. Nestled at 2,100 meters, its ancient towers stand stoically against the towering Shkhara Glacier. The journey offers glimpses of cascading waterfalls, alpine meadows, and timeless villages where life moves at a slower, more reflective pace. Svaneti’s raw beauty and cultural depth make it a destination for those seeking authenticity and adventure.
Kakheti: The Cradle of Wine
Georgia’s wine heritage is legendary, and the Kakheti region is its heart. The ancient practice of qvevri winemaking—fermenting wine in clay vessels buried underground—has been preserved here for thousands of years. Start your wine journey in Telavi, where traditional wineries sit alongside modern vineyards. Visit the Tsinandali Estate, once home to the noble Chavchavadze family, and taste the renowned Saperavi and Rkatsiteli wines.
In the village of Kvareli, the Kindzmarauli Winery offers tours that delve into the winemaking process, ending with tastings that highlight the depth and diversity of Georgian wine. For a more rustic experience, visit a marani (traditional wine cellar) where locals share homemade wines and stories. The nearby Alaverdi Monastery has been producing wine since the 6th century, blending monastic tradition with viticulture. Kakheti’s rolling vineyards, hospitable winemakers, and centuries-old techniques create a sensory journey through Georgia’s oenological heritage.
Tusheti: A Wilderness of Tradition and Adventure
Tusheti, located in the northeastern mountains, is one of Georgia’s most isolated and beautiful regions. The road to Tusheti is an adventure in itself, winding through alpine meadows and rugged cliffs. Once there, you’ll find Omalo, the region’s main village, dotted with ancient towers that watch over the valley. The local Tush people maintain their pastoral traditions, herding sheep and crafting woolen goods.
Trekking through Tusheti’s highland paths reveals pristine rivers, lush valleys, and ancient shrines dedicated to local deities. The Dartlo to Diklo trail is particularly scenic, passing through remote hamlets where life remains unchanged for centuries. In the autumn, the hills are ablaze with color, and herds of livestock move down from the mountains, creating a vibrant tapestry of rural life. Whether hiking, horse riding, or simply soaking in the mountain air, Tusheti offers a raw, unspoiled experience.
Georgian Feasts: A Celebration of Community and Flavor
No journey through Georgia is complete without experiencing a supra, a traditional feast where food, wine, and toasts intertwine. The tamada (toastmaster) leads the gathering, weaving blessings and stories with each toast. Plates of Khachapuri (cheese-filled bread), Lobio (bean stew), Pkhali (walnut and spinach paste), and Mtsvadi (grilled meat skewers) crowd the table. The wine flows abundantly, reflecting the Georgian belief that hospitality and generosity go hand in hand.
Supra is not just a meal but a cultural performance—a reflection of Georgian pride, unity, and the spirit of togetherness. Whether in a village home or a bustling city restaurant, the supra embodies the warmth and resilience of the Georgian people. Sharing this feast leaves visitors not just well-fed but deeply connected to the soul of Georgia.
Final Thoughts: Georgia’s Spirit of Adventure and Welcome
Whether you’re raising a glass of Saperavi, hiking to remote mountain villages, or relaxing over a supra with locals, Georgia’s spirit of welcome and wonder leaves an indelible mark on the soul. The fusion of rugged natural beauty, ancient customs, and unbreakable community bonds makes every moment in Georgia feel like part of an epic story. It’s a place where tradition and hospitality are not just preserved—they are lived every day, making Georgia an unforgettable destination for those seeking both adventure and human connection.
